Wildfires pose a significant threat to both human health and the environment. While evacuating is always the safest option when advised, maintaining good indoor air quality can be crucial during wildfire events. Here are some simple steps you can take to fortify your fortress against smoke infiltration:

  1. Stay Informed: Staying informed about the wildfire situation is paramount. Monitor local news and air quality alerts. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and your local air quality agency provide valuable resources, including air quality indices and real-time data. Consider investing in a uHoo air quality monitor to track indoor pollutants like particulate matter (PM2.5), carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in real-time as well. This data can help you make informed decisions about when to take additional precautions, such as sealing off your home or using air purifiers.
  2. Seal Your Home: Seal off entry points for smoke. Close all windows and doors, and use weatherstripping to seal gaps around them. Inspect and seal any cracks in your foundation or around pipes and vents. Consider using plastic sheeting to cover vents and chimneys.
  3. Utilize Air Filtration: High-quality air purifiers with HEPA filters can significantly reduce the amount of smoke particles circulating indoors. Run air purifiers continuously during periods of high smoke levels. Change filters regularly according to manufacturer instructions.
  4. Limit Outdoor Activities: Minimize outdoor activities when smoke levels are high. If you must go outside, wear an N95 or P100 respirator mask approved by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  5. Minimize Indoor Sources of Pollution: Avoid activities that generate indoor pollutants, such as smoking, burning candles, and using gas stoves.
  6. Monitor Your Health: Pay close attention to your health and the health of your family members. Symptoms of smoke exposure include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, eye irritation, and headaches. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult with a healthcare professional.

By implementing these simple steps, you can significantly improve your indoor air quality and protect yourself and your family from the harmful effects of wildfire smoke. Remember, staying informed and taking proactive measures are crucial for safeguarding your health during these challenging times.

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